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181 1 _bxxxe##
200 1 _aTous pour la patrie ? L'armě libanaise et ses combattants l̉'p̌reuve de la guerre civile
_eentre la caserne, la milice et le foyer
_fJonathan Hassine
_gsous la direction de Catherine Mayeur-Jaouen et de Franck Mermier
214 2 _d2023
215 _a2 vol. (513, 164 p.)
_d30 cm
314 _a
314 _aPartenaire(s) de recherche : Centre d'histoire du XIXe sic̈le (Paris ; 195.?-....) (Laboratoire)
314 _aAutre(s) contribution(s) : Chantal Verdeil (Pršident du jury) ; Odile Roynette (Membre(s) du jury) ; Andrew Arsan, Marielle Debos (Rapporteur(s))
320 _aBibliographie p.xxx-xxx. Index
328 0 _zReproduction de
_bThs̈e de doctorat
_cHistoire des mondes arabes et musulmans
_eSorbonne universit
_d2023
330 _a
330 _aMy thesis focuses on the history of the Lebanese army and its combatants during the civil war that tore Lebanon apart between 1975 and 1990. In the existing literature, the Lebanese army appears as an institution divided along sectarian lines and unable to put an end to the conflict. My work goes beyond this interpretation based on sectarianism and on the Weberian conception of the state as necessarily claiming a monopoly on the legitimate use of violence. I explore instead the way in which the Lebanese army recomposed itself throughout the conflict, and argue that the military played a central role, either by taking part in the fighting or by training militias from all sides. To do so, I draw upon two bodies of sources: a collection of various written sources in Arabic, French and English, ranging from French and US diplomatic archives to officers' memoirs and the army's bulletins; as well as extensive fieldwork conducted among retired officers and NCOs who served and fought during the civil war. The combination of these materials allows me to show how the survival of combat units relies mostly on the relationships between the junior officers and their soldiers. By bringing together the anthropological approach to war and the sociology of combat, my dissertation contributes to reexamining both the boundaries of the state and the role of a national army in a civil war context. Based on the oral testimonies, I also reflect on the memory of the Lebanese Civil War within the military institution and among its veterans. The various narratives of the conflict, as much as their absence, tell us about the current divisions the Lebanese society and its troubled relationship to the past.
541 _aAll of Us for the Homeland? The Civil War Ordeal of the Lebanese Army and its Combatants
_eBetween the Barracks, Militias and Home
_zeng
601 0 2 _3027298507
_970790
_aLiban
_bArmě libanaise
_2rameau
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_926101
_aForces arměs
_3027236536
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_yLiban
_3086305646
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_z20e sic̈le
_2rameau
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_aHistoire militaire
_yLiban
_2rameau
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_925360
_aLiban
_z1975-1990 (Guerre civile)
_2rameau
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_aThs̈es et črits acadm̌iques
_2rameau
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_2TEF
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_aHassine
_bJonathan
_f1990-....
_4070
701 1 _303438197X
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_aMayeur-Jaouen
_bCatherine
_f1964-....
_4727
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_aMermier
_bFranck
_f1958-....
_4727
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_aVerdeil
_bChantal
_f1970-....
_4956
701 1 _3182070220
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_aArsan
_bAndrew
_f19..-....
_4958
701 1 _3143040383
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_aDebos
_bMarielle
_f1979-....
_4958
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_aRoynette
_bOdile
_f1966-....
_4555
711 0 2 _3221333754
_968128
_aSorbonne universit
_cParis
_c2018-....
_4295
711 0 2 _3118096087
_970801
_a
_cParis
_c1994-....
_4996
711 0 2 _3028891066
_970794
_aCentre d'histoire du XIXe sic̈le
_cParis
_c195.?-....
_4981
801 3 _aFR
_bAbes
_c20240525
_gAFNOR
915 _aTHE